diff --git a/docs/source/contributor-guide/iceberg-writes.md b/docs/source/contributor-guide/iceberg-writes.md
index 03422d32de8..63ec6ea5d7c 100644
--- a/docs/source/contributor-guide/iceberg-writes.md
+++ b/docs/source/contributor-guide/iceberg-writes.md
@@ -59,13 +59,15 @@ gets a failed query instead of a fallback.
## The Split-Operator Plan
Spark plans an Iceberg write as one physical operator (`AppendDataExec`, `ReplaceDataExec` and so
-on) that runs the input query, writes the files, and commits, all outside AQE. The split plan
-replaces it with two operators so that the write's input becomes an ordinary query stage.
+on) that writes the files and commits. It is a `V2CommandExec`, so Spark's
+`InsertAdaptiveSparkPlan` wraps its input query in AQE but leaves the operator itself outside. The
+split plan replaces it with two operators so that data-file writing moves inside AQE, apart from
+the commit.
```text
-IcebergCommit driver: collect task commit messages, BatchWrite.commit
-+- IcebergWrite executors: write data files, emit one commit message per task
- +- scans, projects, exchanges, sorts; now visible to AQE and Comet
+IcebergCommit driver: collect task commit messages, BatchWrite.commit; outside AQE
++- IcebergWrite executors: write data files, emit one commit message per task; inside AQE
+ +- scans, projects, exchanges, sorts; inside AQE with or without the split
```
| Component | Location | Role |
diff --git a/docs/source/user-guide/latest/iceberg-writes.md b/docs/source/user-guide/latest/iceberg-writes.md
index 516e3abadc5..6f91298183f 100644
--- a/docs/source/user-guide/latest/iceberg-writes.md
+++ b/docs/source/user-guide/latest/iceberg-writes.md
@@ -25,9 +25,12 @@ against your own workloads.
## Overview
Spark writes an Iceberg table through a single physical operator that combines data-file
-writing with metadata writing, committing, and catalog validation. Because that operator sits
-outside Spark's Adaptive Query Execution (AQE), the sub-query feeding the write — the scans,
-projects, sorts, and exchanges producing the rows — cannot be re-planned at runtime.
+writing with metadata writing, committing, and catalog validation. Spark's Adaptive Query
+Execution (AQE) already re-plans the sub-query feeding that operator — the scans, projects,
+sorts, and exchanges producing the rows — but the operator itself sits outside AQE, so the
+data-file writing cannot be re-planned in response to how its input ran. And because data-file
+writing is bundled with the metadata and commit steps, there is no separate step for Comet to
+replace.
When `spark.comet.write.iceberg.splitOperator.enabled=true`, Comet rewrites eligible Iceberg
writes into two operators:
@@ -39,7 +42,7 @@ writes into two operators:
Iceberg commit (including commit-time validation), outside AQE, exactly once.
With only the split plan enabled, data files are still written by iceberg-java; only the plan
-shape changes. The split makes the write's input visible to AQE and to Comet's columnar rules,
+shape changes. The split moves data-file writing inside AQE and separates it from the commit,
and it is the foundation for the second toggle: when
`spark.comet.iceberg.write.enabled=true` and the write passes the eligibility check below, the
`IcebergWrite` operator's per-task Parquet write is delegated to